Course Overview
HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM) is a professional qualification designed to develop structured competence in incident investigation, evidence collection, causal analysis, human and organisational factors, failed defences, corrective actions, and investigation reporting. The programme focuses on applying ICAM as a systems-based investigation methodology that seeks to understand what happened, how it happened, and why it happened, rather than assigning blame to individuals. ICAM analysis categorises contributing factors including absent or failed defences, individual or team actions, task or environmental conditions, and organisational factors.
The qualification is particularly relevant to construction, mining, oil and gas, transport, aviation, manufacturing, healthcare, emergency services, energy, and other high-risk environments where structured incident investigation and organisational learning are important.
Qualification Details
| Qualification Title | Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM) |
|---|---|
| Total Credits | 24 |
| Guided Learning Hours | 70 |
| Qualification Time | 237 |
To enrol on the HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM), learners should normally meet the following entry requirements:
-
Be 18 years of age or above at the time of registration.
-
Hold a Level 2 qualification in Occupational Health & Safety, HSE, Risk Management, Engineering, Construction, Operations, or a related discipline. Equivalent international qualifications may also be accepted.
-
Learners without a formal Level 2 qualification may be considered where they can demonstrate relevant workplace experience in safety, operations, incident reporting, investigation, or risk management.
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Possess sufficient English language and analytical skills to review evidence, conduct interviews, analyse incident information, prepare investigation documentation, and complete written assessments.
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ICAM Principles and Investigation Framework: ICAM methodology, investigation objectives, systems thinking, investigator responsibilities, and non-blame investigation principles.
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Incident Response and Investigation Planning: Initial response, investigation scope, team formation, action planning, scene protection, and investigation strategy.
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Evidence Collection and PEEPO Analysis: People, Equipment, Environment, Procedures, and Organisation evidence collection, document review, photographs, physical evidence, and information verification.
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Incident Timeline and Causal Analysis: Establishing event sequences, analysing contributing factors, identifying basic causes, and distinguishing immediate from underlying causes.
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Human and Organisational Factors: Individual and team actions, task and environmental conditions, organisational factors, safety culture, performance influences, and system weaknesses.
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Absent or Failed Defences and Corrective Actions: Identification of failed or missing controls, risk reduction measures, recommendations, action planning, and verification of effectiveness.
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ICAM Investigation Reporting and Organisational Learning: Investigation findings, report preparation, communication of lessons learned, trend analysis, and continuous improvement.
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Develops practical competence in structured ICAM incident investigation.
-
Strengthens evidence collection, causal analysis, and investigation planning skills.
-
Improves understanding of human and organisational factors affecting incidents.
-
Builds capability in identifying failed defences and developing meaningful corrective actions.
-
Supports stronger organisational learning and prevention of incident recurrence.
-
HSE officers, safety professionals, and incident investigators.
-
Supervisors, managers, and operational personnel involved in incident investigations.
-
Professionals working in mining, construction, oil and gas, transport, manufacturing, aviation, and energy.
-
Personnel seeking structured skills in ICAM-based incident analysis and organisational learning.
-
Assessment Format: Written examination, ICAM case study, evidence analysis exercise, causal analysis, and investigation report.
-
Total Questions: 50
-
Passing Score: 60%
-
Duration: 120 Minutes
-
Certification: HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM) upon successful completion.
To deliver this Qualification, HiQual UK Approved ATPs must demonstrate the capability to deliver, assess, and internally quality assure qualifications in line with recognised regulatory principles and the expectations of the Regulated Qualifications Framework (RQF).
Approved centres must operate effective systems to ensure the validity, reliability, fairness, consistency, and security of assessment.
1. Centre Recognition and Legal Compliance
Centres must be formally recognised by HiQual UK prior to the delivery or assessment of any
qualification. To maintain recognition, centres must:
Be a legally constituted organisation operating in compliance with applicable legislation and
regulatory
requirements.
Demonstrate effective governance, management oversight, and clear lines of accountability.
Comply with all HiQual UK policies, procedures, and conditions of centre recognition.
Notify HiQual UK promptly of any material changes that may affect delivery, assessment, or internal
quality assurance arrangements.
2. Resources, Facilities, and Learning Environment
Centres must ensure that sufficient and appropriate resources are in place to support learning and
assessment. This includes:
Learning environments appropriate to the mode of delivery, including classrooms and, where
applicable,
specialist or practical facilities.
Access to learning and assessment resources that enable learners to meet qualification outcomes.
Secure systems for managing learner data, assessment records, and certification claims.
Arrangements that support equality of access and reasonable adjustments for learners where required.
3. Staff Competence and Occupational Expertise
Centres must ensure that all staff involved in delivery, assessment, and internal quality assurance
are
competent and suitably qualified. Centres must:
Appoint tutors with appropriate subject knowledge, teaching competence, and relevant occupational or
professional experience.
Ensure assessors are trained and competent in applying HiQual UK assessment requirements and
standards.
Appoint a qualified Internal Quality Assurer (IQA) responsible for monitoring assessment practice
and
decisions.
Maintain records of staff qualifications, experience, training, and continuing professional
development
(CPD).
4. Assessment Practice and Internal Quality Assurance (IQA)
Centres must operate robust internal quality assurance systems to ensure assessment integrity.
Centres
must:
Ensure assessment is valid, fit for purpose, and conducted in line with HiQual UK requirements.
Implement effective IQA procedures to monitor assessor performance and confirm the consistency of
assessment decisions.
Maintain accurate, complete, and auditable records of learner registration, assessment evidence, and
outcomes.
Carry out regular internal reviews and standardisation activities to support continuous improvement.
5. Integrity, Risk Management, and Malpractice
Centres must take appropriate measures to protect the integrity of assessment. Centres must:
Maintain policies and procedures for the prevention, identification, and management of malpractice
and
maladministration.
Ensure secure handling, storage, and retention of assessment materials and learner evidence.
Report any suspected or confirmed malpractice to HiQual UK in accordance with published procedures.
6. Health, Safety, Safeguarding, and Learner Protection
Centres must provide a safe, inclusive, and supportive learning environment. Centres must:
Comply with applicable health and safety and safeguarding legislation.
Conduct risk assessments for learning activities, particularly where practical or technical work is
involved.
Maintain procedures to safeguard learner welfare and wellbeing.
7. Learner Information, Support, and Fair Treatment
Centres must ensure learners are informed, supported, and treated fairly. Centres must:
Provide clear and accurate information on programme requirements, assessment methods, and
certification.
Ensure learners receive timely and constructive feedback on assessment outcomes.
Operate transparent complaints and appeals procedures aligned with HiQual UK requirements.
Manage learner information securely in compliance with data protection legislation.
Successful learners who achieve the HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM) may progress to:
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Level 4 qualifications in Occupational Health & Safety, Risk Management, Incident Investigation, or Safety Management.
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Advanced professional training in ICAM Lead Investigation, Root Cause Analysis, Human Factors, Accident Investigation, and Organisational Learning.
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Specialist development in Safety Management Systems, Process Safety, Risk Assessment, and HSE Auditing.
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Career opportunities including Incident Investigator, HSE Officer, Safety Advisor, Investigation Team Member, Risk Analyst, or Safety Improvement Coordinator.
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Continuing professional development toward Senior Incident Investigator, HSE Manager, Safety Consultant, Risk Manager, or Organisational Learning Specialist roles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers about this qualification, assessment and certification.
To enrol on the HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM), learners should normally meet the following entry requirements:
-
Be 18 years of age or above at the time of registration.
-
Hold a Level 2 qualification in Occupational Health & Safety, HSE, Risk Management, Engineering, Construction, Operations, or a related discipline. Equivalent international qualifications may also be accepted.
-
Learners without a formal Level 2 qualification may be considered where they can demonstrate relevant workplace experience in safety, operations, incident reporting, investigation, or risk management.
-
Possess sufficient English language and analytical skills to review evidence, conduct interviews, analyse incident information, prepare investigation documentation, and complete written assessments.
-
Develops practical competence in structured ICAM incident investigation.
-
Strengthens evidence collection, causal analysis, and investigation planning skills.
-
Improves understanding of human and organisational factors affecting incidents.
-
Builds capability in identifying failed defences and developing meaningful corrective actions.
-
Supports stronger organisational learning and prevention of incident recurrence.
-
Assessment Format: Written examination, ICAM case study, evidence analysis exercise, causal analysis, and investigation report.
-
Total Questions: 50
-
Passing Score: 60%
-
Duration: 120 Minutes
-
Certification: HiQual UK Certificate in Incident Cause Analysis Method (ICAM) upon successful completion.
-
HSE officers, safety professionals, and incident investigators.
-
Supervisors, managers, and operational personnel involved in incident investigations.
-
Professionals working in mining, construction, oil and gas, transport, manufacturing, aviation, and energy.
-
Personnel seeking structured skills in ICAM-based incident analysis and organisational learning.
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